If you operate or plan to start a roofing business in the United States, understanding the NAICS code for roofing contractors is crucial for proper business classification, compliance, and reporting. This in-depth guide explores the specific NAICS codes applicable to roofing contractors, registration tips, industry applications, and the role of these codes in business success.
What Is The NAICS Code System?
The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is a standardized method used by federal, state, and local agencies to categorize businesses based on their primary activities. NAICS codes are updated every five years and are critical for federal statistics, tax filing, securing business licenses, and market research.
Primary NAICS Code For Roofing Contractors
The primary NAICS code for a roofing contractor is 238160 – Roofing Contractors. This code applies to businesses whose main activity is the installation, repair, or maintenance of roofs on buildings or structures.
NAICS Code | Industry Title | Industry Definition |
---|---|---|
238160 | Roofing Contractors | Establishments engaged in roofing installation, maintenance, coating, repair, and similar services |
Industry Definition For 238160
238160 Roofing Contractors comprises establishments primarily engaged in roofing work, including:
- Installing new roofs
- Roof repairs and replacements
- Roof waterproofing and coating
- Gutter and related sheet metal installation
- Commercial and residential roofing projects
Roofing contractors may work on single-family homes, multifamily residential properties, and all types of commercial buildings.
Why Is The NAICS Code Important For Roofing Businesses?
Selecting the correct NAICS code is crucial for registration, taxation, insurance coverage, safety compliance, and accessing certifications or government contracts. Using 238160 ensures your business is recognized in industry-specific databases and is eligible for industry-specific credits, permits, or grants.
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Common Uses Of NAICS Code 238160
- Business Tax Filing: The IRS and many state agencies require the NAICS code on corporate or LLC tax returns.
- State And Local Licensing: Proper classification is often required when applying for a roofing contractor license.
- Business Banking: Banks ask for NAICS codes on loan and account applications to assess risk.
- Insurance Coverage: Insurers require this classification to provide tailored policies for roofing operations.
- Market Research: Use the NAICS code to compare your business to similar contractors for benchmarking.
- Bidding On Government Contracts: Agencies often specify NAICS codes in solicitations for roofing projects.
Detailed Breakdown Of Related Roofing Services And NAICS Codes
Service Description | Applicable NAICS Code | When To Use |
---|---|---|
Roof Installation, Repair, Maintenance | 238160 | Most independent roofing contractors and companies |
Sheet Metal For Roofing (if primary business) | 238160 | Sheet metal work specifically for roofing projects |
General Commercial/Residential Construction | 236220 / 236118 | If roofing is a small part of a broader construction business |
Roof Truss Manufacturing (not installation) | 321214 | If your company manufactures but does not install trusses |
Roofing Materials Wholesaling | 423330 | If you distribute roofing supplies but do not perform roofing |
How To Register Your Roofing Business With The Correct NAICS Code
- Visit the U.S. Census Bureau NAICS website.
- Use the search feature and input key terms such as “roofing,” “roofing contractor,” or “roof repair.”
- Review the code 238160 and its industry definition to ensure it matches your primary business activities.
- On state or federal forms, always enter the full six-digit NAICS code (238160) for accuracy.
- Double-check with your state’s contractor licensing board, as they may have specific classification requirements.
Distinctions Between NAICS, SIC, And Other Codes For Roofing
Roofing businesses may encounter other classification systems like the formerly used SIC (Standard Industrial Classification) codes. For reference:
- NAICS Code: 238160 (preferred, modern system)
- SIC Code: 1761 (Roofing, Siding, and Sheet Metal Work)
Always use NAICS codes for all official U.S. business purposes after 1997, as the SIC system is largely obsolete for new filings.
FAQs: Using The NAICS Code For Roofing Contractors
Does My Roofing Business Need A Different NAICS Code If I Offer Siding Or Gutters?
If roofing is your primary revenue-generating activity, stick with 238160. However, for companies primarily doing siding, use 238170, and for seamless guttering as the main business, consult NAICS 238390.
How Often Does The NAICS Code Change And Should I Update My Records?
The NAICS system is reviewed and updated every five years. Check the latest definitions if you diversify your services to ensure you remain accurate and compliant.
Is The NAICS Code 238160 Accepted Nationwide?
Yes, 238160 is recognized by the IRS, SBA, state licensing boards, and commercial insurance partners across the U.S. Always use this code for roofing-related activity unless your business changes fundamentally.
Special Considerations: Multi-Service Contractors
Many businesses in construction offer more than just roofing services. If roofing accounts for more than 50% of your business activity, default to code 238160. For other primary activities, use the corresponding six-digit code indicated by the U.S. Census Bureau.
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Primary Business Focus | Recommended NAICS Code |
---|---|
Majority Roofing Projects | 238160 |
Equal Roofing And Siding | Consult both codes (may need to register under one primary; 238160 or 238170) |
Mainly General Building | 236220 (Commercial), 236118 (Residential Remodelers) |
Recent Trends And Forecasts In The Roofing Contractor Industry (NAICS 238160)
The roofing industry classified under NAICS 238160 is valued at over $56 billion in the United States as of 2025. There is stable demand driven by housing development, commercial real estate growth, and frequent storm- or weather-related repairs. The table below provides insights into key statistics:
Metric (2025) | Value |
---|---|
Number Of U.S. Roofing Contractors | About 108,000 |
Total U.S. Roofing Industry Revenue | $56+ Billion |
Average Employees Per Roofing Contractor | 7 |
% Small Businesses (under 20 employees) | Over 80% |
How NAICS Codes Impact Insurance, Safety, And Bonding For Roofers
- Insurance: Carriers use NAICS 238160 to calculate policy risk and eligibility for workers’ compensation, general liability, and commercial auto.
- Bonding: Surety underwriters require precise NAICS identification for bid and performance bonds on public projects.
- OSHA Compliance: Safety data and reporting is often tracked by NAICS, affecting industry benchmarks and safety programs.
State-Specific Applications For The NAICS Roofing Contractor Code
Each state interprets “roofing contractor” a bit differently for licensing or workers’ compensation. Below are a few examples:
State | Additional Licensing Classification | NAICS Usage |
---|---|---|
California | C-39 Roofing Contractor | Submit 238160 when registering |
Texas | Voluntary registration for roofers | Use 238160 for sales tax and insurance |
Florida | CCC license (State Certified Roofing Contractor) | 238160 is standard |
New York | General contractor license needed in many localities | 238160 for corporate filings |
How To Find Your NAICS Code If You Provide Multiple Roofing Services
Roofers who expand into other services, such as HVAC, gutters, windows, or general contracting, should evaluate:
- Which activity generates the most gross receipts?
- What trade do you hold primary state licensing in?
- Are you entering federal or local contracts specifying a NAICS code?
If still in doubt, consult with your local Small Business Development Center (SBDC) or a business attorney to ensure compliance.
How To Use The NAICS Code 238160 For Bidding And Certification Programs
Many public and private sector projects list NAICS 238160 specifically when seeking bids from roofing contractors. Additionally, industry certifications like Minority Business Enterprise (MBE), Women Business Enterprise (WBE), and Veteran-Owned Small Business (VOSB) all require accurate NAICS code selection. Matching this code accurately is essential for inclusion in contract search databases like SAM.gov.
Resources For NAICS Code Search And Industry Updates
For the most up-to-date descriptions and questions regarding NAICS 238160, use these sources:
- U.S. Census Bureau Official NAICS Search
- NAICS Association 238160 Roofing Contractors
- Small Business Administration Resources
Bookmark these sites for updates on industry trends, reporting, and code revisions that affect U.S. roofing companies.
Final Tips For Roofing Contractors Selecting NAICS Codes
- Confirm your business’s main revenue stream is roofing services before using 238160.
- Update your business records if you enter new markets or expand your service offerings beyond roofing.
- Consult with your insurance agent, tax advisor, or licensing authority if you have any questions about proper NAICS code use.
- Always utilize the official Census Bureau NAICS definitions for compliance and to avoid delays or errors in registrations and filings.
In summary, the official NAICS code for roofing contractors is 238160 , and using this code accurately will ensure compliance and unlock resources for your roofing business in the U.S. construction industry.
How to Get the Best Roofing Quotes
- Prioritize Workmanship
A roof is one of your home’s most important investments. Always choose a contractor based on experience and reputation — not just price. Poor installation can lead to expensive problems down the road. - Compare Multiple Estimates
Don’t settle for the first quote you receive. It’s always a smart move to compare at least three bids from local roofing professionals. You can 877-801-4315 to get local quotes from roofing contractors in your area, available across the United States. - Use Negotiation Tactics
After selecting a trusted roofer, be sure to use our proven tips — How to Negotiate with Roofing Contractors — to secure the best possible final price without cutting corners.