Homeowners face a crucial decision when it comes to choosing exterior cladding: should they select vertical siding or horizontal siding? This choice can greatly impact both curb appeal and overall home value, with cost being a significant consideration. This guide provides a thorough comparison of the average costs, influencing factors, long-term value, and current market trends for vertical and horizontal siding in the U.S.
| Feature | Vertical Siding | Horizontal Siding |
|---|---|---|
| Average Material Cost per Sq.Ft. | $3.50 – $8.00 | $2.00 – $7.00 |
| Average Installation Cost per Sq.Ft. | $3.00 – $6.00 | $2.00 – $6.00 |
| Total Installed Cost (2,000 sq.ft.) | $13,000 – $28,000 | $8,000 – $26,000 |
| Maintenance Requirement | Moderate to High | Low to Moderate |
| Resale Impact | Modern/Unique Appeal | Traditional/Flexible Appeal |
Overview Of Siding Types
The two main siding orientations—vertical (often called “board and batten”) and horizontal—serve different architectural purposes. Vertical siding features planks installed from top to bottom, while horizontal siding runs from left to right. Each orientation can be achieved using vinyl, fiber cement, wood, metal, or engineered materials.
Material Cost Comparison
Siding material choice heavily influences total project cost. Vertical siding often has a slightly higher price tag due to additional trim requirements and more complex installation patterns.
| Material Type | Vertical Siding Cost per Sq.Ft. | Horizontal Siding Cost per Sq.Ft. |
|---|---|---|
| Vinyl | $3.50 – $6.00 | $2.00 – $5.00 |
| Fiber Cement | $4.00 – $8.00 | $3.50 – $7.00 |
| Wood (Cedar/Pine) | $5.00 – $10.00 | $4.50 – $9.00 |
| Engineered Wood | $4.00 – $7.50 | $3.50 – $7.00 |
| Metal (Steel/Aluminum) | $7.00 – $12.00 | $6.00 – $11.00 |
On average, homeowners can expect to pay 10%–20% more for vertical siding materials compared to horizontal siding, depending on type and quality.
Labor And Installation Costs
Installation complexity is a vital cost determinant. Vertical siding typically involves greater labor due to extra flashing and specialized trim work required to prevent water infiltration. Horizontal siding (lap or clapboard) is generally faster for professionals to install.
| Siding Orientation | Average Labor Cost per Sq.Ft. | Installation Difficulty |
|---|---|---|
| Vertical | $3.00 – $6.00 | Moderate to High |
| Horizontal | $2.00 – $6.00 | Low to Moderate |
On a standard 2,000 sq.ft. exterior, vertical siding installation may total $6,000–$12,000, whereas horizontal options typically fall between $4,000–$10,000.
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Regional Variations In Costs
Geography plays a significant role in overall costs. Material availability, local labor rates, and climate-driven building standards all impact the final price tag.
| Region | Vertical Siding Installed Cost per Sq.Ft. | Horizontal Siding Installed Cost per Sq.Ft. |
|---|---|---|
| Northeast | $7.00 – $14.00 | $6.00 – $13.00 |
| Midwest | $6.00 – $13.00 | $5.00 – $12.00 |
| South | $6.00 – $12.00 | $5.00 – $11.00 |
| West | $7.00 – $15.00 | $6.00 – $13.50 |
Costs tend to be higher in the Northeast and West, reflecting both labor rates and regional material demand.
Maintenance And Longevity Perspective
Maintenance impacts long-term cost. Vertical siding sheds water more efficiently, reducing mold risk, but trim and battens must be kept sealed. Horizontal siding can trap moisture in seams if improperly installed or neglected.
- Vertical Siding: Moderate upkeep required on battens, trim, and caulking. Repairs are more frequent with wood and engineered products.
- Horizontal Siding: Lower maintenance for vinyl and fiber cement, but seams should be inspected for water intrusion.
Maintenance costs may add $200–$700 per year depending on siding type, climate exposure, and material quality.
Style, Curb Appeal, And Resale Value
Both siding orientations impact home aesthetics and potential resale value. Vertical siding lends a fresh, modern, farmhouse look, which can set a property apart, though it may not appeal to every buyer. Horizontal siding is classic and widely accepted, offering broad resale appeal.
| Criteria | Vertical Siding | Horizontal Siding |
|---|---|---|
| Aesthetic Style | Modern, Farmhouse, Unique | Traditional, Versatile |
| Neighborhood Match | Standout Look | Blends In |
| Buyer Appeal | Varies (Can Be Niche) | Broad |
| Estimated Resale Impact* | $10,000–$15,000 (positive for niche buyers) | $8,000–$18,000 (higher for general buyers) |
*Estimated return on investment for siding replacement projects, per Remodeling 2023 Cost vs. Value Report
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Cost Breakdown By Home Size
Here is a breakdown of average total installed cost estimates by common U.S. home sizes:
| Home Size (Sq.Ft. Siding) | Vertical Siding (Total) | Horizontal Siding (Total) |
|---|---|---|
| 1,200 | $8,400 – $15,600 | $6,000 – $12,000 |
| 1,800 | $11,700 – $23,400 | $9,000 – $19,500 |
| 2,000 | $13,000 – $28,000 | $8,000 – $26,000 |
| 2,500 | $16,250 – $33,750 | $12,000 – $32,500 |
Larger homes amplify both material and labor costs, with the price gap typically growing wider with premium materials and finishes.
Cost By Contractor Versus DIY Installation
DIY can save on labor but involves greater risk, especially with vertical siding, which requires precision to avoid water issues.
| Siding Orientation | DIY Material Cost (2,000 sq.ft.) | Avg. Contractor Cost (2,000 sq.ft.) |
|---|---|---|
| Vertical | $7,500 – $16,000 | $13,000 – $28,000 |
| Horizontal | $5,000 – $14,000 | $8,000 – $26,000 |
Even with DIY, materials for vertical siding are consistently more expensive. Many manufacturers recommend professional installation for vertical panel systems.
Cost Impact Of Siding Accessories And Customizations
Accessories—such as corner posts, window/door trim, and vent covers—are required for both orientations but may cost more for vertical installations. Vertical siding projects often call for custom battens and flashing, which can increase total spend by 5%–10%.
- Battens/Trim: $2–$5 per linear foot (vertical)
- Custom Flashing: $1.50–$4 per linear foot (vertical)
- Standard J-Channel/Trim: $1–$3 per linear foot (horizontal)
Cost Comparison By Siding Brands
Major siding brands influence pricing based on product lines and warranties.
| Brand | Vertical Panel (per sq.ft.) | Horizontal Lap (per sq.ft.) |
|---|---|---|
| James Hardie | $5.50 – $8.00 | $4.50 – $7.50 |
| CertainTeed | $3.50 – $6.00 | $2.00 – $5.50 |
| LP SmartSide | $5.00 – $8.00 | $4.00 – $7.00 |
| Georgia-Pacific | $3.00 – $6.50 | $2.50 – $5.50 |
Premium brands carry higher upfront and lifetime costs due to better warranties and thicker, more durable materials.
Energy Efficiency And Insulation Considerations
Siding orientation has a minor impact on energy efficiency, but insulation upgrades can add $1–$3 per square foot. Both vertical and horizontal sidings can be paired with foam-backed panels or house wrap layers for better thermal performance. Labor to install rigid insulation is slightly greater with vertical panels.
- Foam-back Insulation Add-on: $1–$2.50 per square foot
- House Wrap/Vapor Barrier: $0.25–$0.75 per square foot
Frequency Of Repairs And Typical Replacement Costs
Over time, repairs may be needed due to weather or accidental damage. Vertical siding repairs, especially to battens or custom trims, often cost more due to the need for precise replacements and color-matching.
| Repair Type | Vertical Siding Avg. Cost | Horizontal Siding Avg. Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Single Panel Replacement | $350 – $650 | $250 – $500 |
| Seam/Joint Repairs | $250 – $500 | $180 – $350 |
| Painting/Staining (Wood) | $3,000 – $5,500 | $2,500 – $5,000 |
Wood and engineered wood vertical siding generally require more regular staining or painting compared to horizontal alternatives.
Summary Of Pros And Cons: Vertical Vs Horizontal Siding Cost
| Vertical Siding | Horizontal Siding | |
|---|---|---|
| Pros |
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| Cons |
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Most American homes use horizontal siding due to its affordability and universal appeal, but vertical siding provides a unique, modern touch for those willing to invest more.
Tips For Getting The Best Siding Value
- Compare multiple bids—Request quotes from three or more licensed contractors.
- Choose materials for your climate—Durability against regional weather can save money over time.
- Mix orientations—Some homes combine both types for a signature look; this may increase costs for trim but create standout curb appeal.
- Look for rebates and tax credits—Energy-efficient upgrades (such as insulated siding) sometimes qualify for financial incentives.
- Account for future maintenance—Factor expected painting, staining, or sealant costs, especially for wood vertical siding.
Trends In Siding Choices And Cost Factors For 2025
Siding preferences have shifted in recent years. Vertical siding is experiencing a surge in popularity, especially in custom and modern farmhouse builds across the Midwest and Western U.S. However, resale data and cost tracking show horizontal siding remains the most cost-effective and accepted option nationwide.
- Rising material costs have leveled somewhat due to better supply chain conditions in 2025.
- Labor shortages in some regions may further increase installation prices, primarily impacting vertical projects.
- Home styles and HOA guidelines may influence allowable orientation, so always check local rules before committing.
Frequently Asked Questions About Siding Costs
- Which is cheaper: vertical or horizontal siding? Horizontal siding usually costs less in materials and installation.
- Does vertical siding last longer? Both can last 30–60 years if maintained. Vertical sheds water better but needs more attention at joints.
- Can I install siding myself? Horizontal can be a DIY task for skilled homeowners; vertical is best left to pros due to complexity.
- Will I get a higher ROI with vertical siding? Only in modern, high-demand areas or custom builds; otherwise, horizontal has broader buyer appeal.
Ultimately, the choice between vertical siding vs horizontal siding cost hinges on personal taste, home style, and budget. Armed with this cost guide, American homeowners can make informed, confident decisions for lasting curb appeal and home value.
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